全新版大學英語綜合教程4課后答案
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全新版大學英語綜合教程4課后答案
全新版大學英語綜合教程4Unit 1的主題是Fighting with the Forces of Nature,跟大自然的力量戰(zhàn)斗。下面是小編整理的'課后答案,歡迎閱讀!
全新版大學英語綜合教程4課后答案1Text A
Language Sense Enhancement
1.the fierce resistance
2. the long march
3. the devastating enemy 4. bleak
5. launched 6. military might
7. mowed down
8. campaign
9. a painful lesson
10. the aid
Language Focus
Vocabulary
I.
1. 1) alliance 2)at the cost of 3) stroke 4)limp 5)minus 6) regions 7) declaration 8) siege 9) raw 10) bide his time
11) have taken their toll 12) in the case of
2. 1) is faced with 2)get bogged down 3) is pressing on/pressed on 4) drag on 5) get by 6)dine out 7) have cut back 8) get through
3. 1) head to the conq(5月份有什么節(jié)日?5月份的節(jié)日包括:勞動節(jié)、青年節(jié)、日本兒童節(jié)、母親節(jié)、德國父親節(jié)等重大的節(jié)日。)uest of cancer in the near future
2) has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock worker’s strike
3) will/should never get in the way of her career
4) caught the foreign minister off guard
5) of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date/obsolete
4. 1) Being faced with/the occupation of/regions
2) crucial to/efficient/to reckon with/weaken/be brought to a halt
3) a heroic/the decisive/turned the tide/siege/by launching
II. More Synonyms in the Context
1) in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium.
2) 3) 4)
III. Usage
1) fall ill 2) lay dead from a heart attack 3) dropped dead from a heart attack 4) fell asleep 5) marrying young 6) to sit still for longer than a few minutes
Comprehensive Exercises
I.
1. 1) invasion 2) stand in the way 3) catching…off his guard 4) launching 5) declaration 6) campaign 7) drag on
8) reckon with 9) bringing 10) to al halt
2. 1) allow 2) reckoned 3) highly 4) forecasts 5) rapidly 6) instant 7) delivery 8) advantage 9) observing 10) powerful
II.
1. 1) Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.
2) We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.
3) Having been out of a job for 3 months, Phil is increasingly getting desperate.
4) Sam, as the project manager is decisive, efficient and accurate in his judgment.
5) Since the chemical plant was identified as a source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it at the cost of 100 jobs.
2. The offensive had lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. The division commander instructed our battalion
to get around to the rear of the enemy at night and launch a surprise attack. To do this we have to cross a marshland, and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. Luckily enough, thanks to the severely cold weather which had made the marshland freeze over, we arrived our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This had turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered.
Text B
Comprehension Check
1. d d b a b d
Translation
1. 6月5日被選為進攻日,是因為要留下一個安全量,以防萬一進攻需要推遲。
2. 然而,當年春夏之間大風暴異乎尋常地多,在這個時候會出現(xiàn)一個適合進攻的風平浪靜的間隙的可能性微乎其微。
3. 要是在原定地區(qū)登陸的話,德軍海岸炮群無疑會拼命抵抗并給盟軍造成慘重傷亡,而在新登陸區(qū)的登陸幾乎沒有遭
到任何抵抗。
4. 盡管困難重重,艾森豪威爾在與惡劣天氣的賭博中贏得了勝利。
Language Practice
1. d h b a f e c g
2. 1) boast 2) obstacles 3) was concerned 4) call…off 5) paid off 6) was pinned down
7) contesting 8) prior to 9) hold out 10) objective 11) responsible 12) in case
全新版大學英語綜合教程4課后答案2一、詞匯短語
Text A
stand[stAnd]v.站立;坐落,位于;經(jīng)受,忍受
n.臺,貨攤;立場
【例句】①How can you stand such insolence? 你還能忍受這樣的侮辱嗎?
②He kicked the ball into the stand. 他把球踢到看臺上去了。
【詞組】stand by袖手旁觀;做好準備;在場;站在…旁邊
stand for代表;起立致敬;象征
stand out突出;出列;推出
stand up起立;豎立;耐用
stand on one’s own feet獨立自主,自立
stand at 達到;躊躇
stand against反對;抵抗
stand in 當替身;代替
emperor[5empErE]n.皇帝
【例句】The emperor was actually a political eunuch. 那個皇帝實際上沒有政治實權(quán)。
【詞組】the Roman emperors 羅馬皇帝
The Emperor Napoleon 拿破侖皇帝
resistance[ri5zistEns]n.(to)抵抗,反抗;抵抗力,阻力;電阻;抵制
【例句】An aircraft has to overcome the resistance of the air. 飛機須克服空氣的阻力。
【詞組】resistance to反對,抵抗,抵抗
homeland[5hEumlAnd]n.祖國,本國
【例句】The overseas are very glad to set foot on their homeland. 華僑們非常高興地踏上祖國的土地。
【搭配】homeland security國土安全;國家安全
devastating[5devEsteitiN]adj.破壞性的;全然的
【例句】Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages. 外遇著實對婚姻有極具破壞性的影響。
【搭配】devastating weapon危害性的武器
devastating earthquakes具破壞力的***
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